Great Expectations Study Guide Free Essays

string(101) expansion to the classes that he was getting at Mr†¦ Whoopee’s distant aunt’s school. All through these early scenes obviously there Is an inclination of underhandedness infesting. The malevolent comes less from Magnetic or even the Terrible youthful man’ that PIP so fears as a youthful fellow, but instead the nearness of the gibbet and the close by reference to the ‘hulks that show up â€Å"like a devilish Nosh’s Ark. † It is an image of insidiousness that is by and by within reach just as portending future ills. We will compose a custom article test on Extraordinary Expectations Study Guide or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now In this part we can see that the nearness of the officers makes Pip antsy as a result of the blame that he eels at supporting and abetting the escapees. He fears that they will recount his agreement in the event that they are caught. We realize that it is their own fight that carries their getaway to sadness. We are informed that they originated from various class gatherings. The savage youngster is evidently a ‘gentleman. ‘ This brings into question the meaning of this term. This is significant as Dickens Is generally worried in his work with characterizing the class gatherings and In certainty the genuine meaning of an honorable man. The fiendishness of the convicts is diverged from the compassion that both Pip and Joe feel for them. Joe Is especially magnanimous In is absolution towards Magnetic upon his confirmation of taking from their family. PIP then again permits this trickiness to go as It favors his position. â€Å"l was too fearful to even consider doing what I knew to be right, as I had been too apprehensive to even consider avoiding doing what I knew to not be right. † His blame is extraordinary and this isn’t diminished by the powers around him that would censure him and curb him preferentially for being youthful, orphan and defenseless. These powers amusingly appear to originate from his own area and family. Joe, who is amusingly not blood related is the one that he ants to dazzle the most and tone who he fears estranging by coming clean. The incongruity is that Joe has just shown unmistakable indications of having the option to excuse anyone for anything on helpful grounds e. G. Attractive. Attractive himself has done a respectable demonstration In his admission. This Is In contact to Pip’s apprehensive mystery. Part 7 Pip needs instruction. This is cured by Pip’s being sent to Mr†¦ Whoopee’s distant auntie. Shockingly she will in general rest through these exercises. Luckily, however, Pip figures out how to peruse the help of Biddy, the granddaughter of this woman. Pip, who is apprenticed toes shows an upsetting quality during this section is to influence his turn of events and the responder’s assessment of him, that being pomposity. He conspicuously offers to mentor Joe who is ignorant, however changes when Joe recounts to his account of how he met Mrs.. Joe and how he had thought about Pip. Joe goes further to show his unselfish warmth for all humankind just as Pip: â€Å"l wish there warrant no Tickler for you, old chap; I wish I could take everything on myself,† He likewise takes a gander at the ice on the bogs and feels sorry for each one of those that may be up to speed In It. Pip Is Invited through Uncle Bumblebee’s to visit a rich and terrible woman who lived in an enormous and troubling house, MISS Having poses a potential threat as life toward the finish of this part. Pip breakfast for his uncle before making a beeline for Stats house. ‘Stats’ alludes emblematically to the incongruity of being fulfilled. As opposed to the name of this Manor House there is nothing that is fulfilled. At the point when Pip shows up he is welcomed by a little youngster who runs over the yard to give Pip section and usher him through the terrible house by candlelight. Her name is Estella and she appears to be a sparkling star to Pip albeit incidentally her rejecting of Pip appears to evacuate quite a bit of her shine to the responder. At the point when we are acquainted with Miss Having she shows up as an unusual and contracted woman who appears to be strange and practically dormant. Her watch and the clock stay at twenty minutes to nine. This is the time that her life halted and she started to rot figuratively and actually. She discloses to Pip that her heart is broken and afterward arranges him to play. Pip can't fulfill this solicitation until Estella is introduced again to play a game of cards with him. Miss Having sits acropolises during this before excusing Pip and requesting him to return in six days. He is guided out and offered something to eat before encountering a mind flight of Miss Having being hung. He strolls home with his psyche humming with the disdain that Estella had for him. Part 9 This section discovers Pip being ‘grilled’ by the negative powers at home, Uncle Bumblebee’s and Mrs.. Joe. He likes to lie being humiliated about his treatment at Stats house. He in the long run takes ownership of his misleads Joe at the fashion that night however is spooky by the way that Estella discovered him coarse in view of his hands and boots. He wishes that he wasn’t coarse. Joe reveals to him that: â€Å"If you can’t get the opportunity to be phenomenal through going straight, you’ll never get the chance to do it through going screwy. † Pip contemplates Joey’s insight as he is resting that night, in any case, he can’t help believing that Estella would consider Joe normal and his boots thick and his hands course. No doubt this first visit to Stats House has tainted Pip mentally and he is encountering a serious arrangement of anxiety. Unexpectedly it is his youth honesty that has been lost. In the wake of visiting Stats house and increasing a brief look at a progressively special way of life he will himself never be fulfilled again. This makes a preface to his desires. Part 10 Pip is fixated now with developing himself, ventured to make himself increasingly adequate to Estella and Miss Having. He asks Biddy to secretly mentor him notwithstanding the classes that he was getting at Mr†¦ Whoopee’s distant aunt’s school. You read Extraordinary Expectations Study Guide in classification Papers The uneasiness that Pip is progressively feeling and that was first proclaimed by his visualization of Miss Having hanging is currently observed further in his fantasies. This follows when he sees Mr†¦ Hopple at the open house following to a puzzling more peculiar who is mixing his rum and water with a document. It is Joey’s record. Pip is additionally spooky by bad dreams about the convicts and the record. Above all he is worried that having such mystery relationship with crooks may be seen as being ‘common’ and along these lines unpalatable to Estella. Section 1 marvels why he doesn’t cry when she slaps him. This solidifies him against feeling and this proposes likewise what Miss Hafnium’s configuration was in this relationship. Another foreshadowed occasion happens as he enters when he experiences an odd man of dull composition. Pip profits to Stats house for the selected day to find that Miss Having is being visited by groveling family members. It appears as though the responder is abnormally and out of the blue given a passionate sympathy for Miss Having. We feel for this character since she is Jilted and in light of the fact that we realize that the family members that are groveling after her have just her legacy as a main priority. The family members are Raymond, the henpecked spouse; Camilla the faker; Miss Sarah Pocket the groveling lady and Georgian the calm yet tricky lady. At the point when they have gone Pip is approached to play again yet won't and concurs rather to work. He is compelled to walk Miss Having around the table where she discloses to Pip that she will one day be put when she is dead. The Juxtaposition of this forthright solicitation and the groveling family members carries demise to the front. Miss Having additionally puts costly Jewelry on Estella bosoms and hair to recommend her excellence and proposed legacy. This is to prod and insult Pip in a manner beginning the way toward picking up vengeance on humanity through her ward Estella. The thought of Juxtaposing two distinct classes is additionally part of this procedure. Pip is taken outside to be welcomed by a pale youthful courteous fellow who needed to battle Pip. Pip betters him and is remunerated with a ridiculing kiss by Estella. Part 14 Pip is absolutely hopeless in this section. His discontent has arrived at obviously unendurable levels. This substance is featured by the Juxtaposition of the amiable Joe. His lone comfort is in that he hasn’t indicated Joe how he feels about him. In any case it is a state of further torment as he understands the degree of his character imperfection as it appears differently in relation to Joe: â€Å"l know right well that any great that intermixed itself with my apprenticeship happened to plain satisfied Joe. † This elevates his subjective discord. He feels blame and disgrace at being embarrassed and disappointed with things encompassing such and obliging character as Joe. He fears that Estella and Miss Having may visit and see him in his grimiest state. He is completely mindful of the degree of disgrace that he feels about Joe and his apprenticeship as a metal forger. Pip feels that all expectation for him has been lost. It isn't accidental this has come as an immediate aftereffect of his visit to Stats House. His downturn is apparent in his considerations made clear in this part: â€Å"l have felt for a period as though a thick drapery had fallen on the entirety of its advantage and sentiment, to close me out from anything save dull endurance†¦ † Chapter 15 The intellectual cacophony or blame that Pip felt last section arrives at its peak in this part. He is the point of convergence of a battle among Joe and a nomad laborer (journeyman’) named Rollick. Pip concluded that he might want to visit Miss Having to say thanks to her for sorting out his apprenticeship as it was the commemoration of the foundation of the equivalent. He approached Joe for a half day away from work with the goal that he could visit Stats this prompts Mrs.. Joe contending with Rollick and afterward Joe feeling that he needed to protect his significant other, the subsequent battle prompts

Gay Marriage: The Controversial Issue Essay

Gay marriage has been a continuous questionable issue. Numerous different nations have authorized gay marriage for quite a long time and the United States is simply starting to get on the pattern. While numerous individuals accept that gay marriage will stem numerous issues in both the short run and the since quite a while ago run, it is an issue of separation if we somehow managed to put a law restricting gay marriage. At present the United States are separated with certain states supporting gay marriage and others that don't. There are 19 expresses that have authorized gay marriage and there are 31 states that have made gay marriage illicit. While the individuals who restrict gay marriage have their reasons, those reasons are treacherous and an encroachment on the privileges of the residents of the United States. We are the place where there is the free with the privilege to the quest for satisfaction. There are numerous issues concerning the restricting of gay marriage. We the individuals are ensured under the First Amendment of the Constitution which expresses that the people’s strict perspectives are secured. Haters of gay marriage guarantee that marriage is authorized by the congregation and that it is a wrongdoing concerning their religion and their book of scriptures. In any case, that is actually the point. In the United States we are an assorted network. There are such huge numbers of various religions in the United States that we have stop to recognize only one religion, indeed, we have never recently recognized only one religion. Utilizing the congregation and the book of scriptures to outsider gay marriage is a demonstration of segregation and an infringement to those people’s singular rights. History has demonstrated that acknowledgment of minority bunches has prompted an increasingly brought together country where individuals from various ethnicity or cul ture can blend together in one society. The issue of servitude has been taken care of and now African americans exist together with our general public simply like some other individual. The issue of interracial marriage has been taken care of and now there are cheerful families with various societies carrying on with a typical life simply like any other individual. What gives anybody the option to guarantee that gay marriage won’t yield a similar outcome? There are additionally benefits that wedded couples have that gay wedded couples don't have when their marriage isn’t perceived. Marriage status influences numerous things, for example, charge recording status, joint possessions in property, protection benefits, andâ critical clinical choices. A few people contend that individuals may exploit this circumstance by mishandling the framework to pick up benefits for themselves. That might be valid, notwithstanding, how might you deny the individuals who honestly need the advantages since they are honestly hitched without a second shrouded motivation? In the event that one individual from the couple had a genuine health related crisis and required their m ate endorsement for a medical procedure what might occur on the off chance that they were not permitted to settle on that choice? It’s unreasonable to deny gay wedded couples their entitlement to the advantages we have on the grounds that individuals don’t endorse of them. These individuals need to carry on with a typical life the same amount of as we do. Actually it isn't their picked that they need to live along these lines. Studies have proof that homosexuality is brought about by natural reasons. During fetal advancement there are switches that trigger which impacts sexual improvement in regards to their sexuality and different sexual qualities, for example, manliness and gentility attributes. People in gay couples have either more grounded manly or ladylike qualities because of this. Individuals with clinical clutters are likewise conceived in this precise manner so for what reason do we victimize gay couples? They didn't decide to be brought into the world along these lines. They simply were. On the off chance that we oppress gay couples, at that point we should victimize everyone with clinical clutters also. Things being what they are, our general public gives an unfortunate everyday environment to gay couples. Individuals ridicule them; gay bas hers beat individuals up, and numerous other barbarous things. For what reason would individuals decide to carry on with that way of life on the off chance that they could support it? These individuals can't deny their actual nature and we are segregating on them as a result of it. One of the most significant reasons why gay marriage ought to be permitted is on the grounds that marriage is about something other than a title of two individuals being limited by law. Marriage is a definitive articulation of adoration between two individuals who need to live the remainder of their lives with the individual they love the most. Marriage is a holy idea that is a definitive type of adoration. We permit a man and a lady to communicate that representative nature of adoration, in this way, it is unjustifiable to deny gay couples the option to communicate their affection also. A man and a lady are not by any means the only two elements that can adore one another. A man and a man or a lady and a lady can adore each other the same amount of as a man and a lad y can. What some gay couples will do is go to an express that has authorized gay marriage and get hitched there. At that point in the event that they go to some other express the state needs to perceive their marriage in light of the Full Faith and Credit Clauseâ protected by the Constitution. Accordingly, there is an enormous escape clause in the framework, in any case, one that is secured by our government constitution. Other provisos in the public arena are manhandled and fixed on the grounds that it is illegal. Be that as it may, for this situation, the proviso is secured so for what reason would it be a good idea for us to try and manage the problem it causes? In the event that individuals can get around the framework through this technique, at that point we should simply authorize gay marriage by and large. In the event that individuals are eager to experience all the difficulty just to get their marriage perceive for what reason do we need to cause such a great amount of problem for them when actually the procedure is secured by the constitution? It feels like the individuals are attempting to put such a large number of limitations on gay marriage with the expectation that we will capitulate to the weight and surrender. Yet, in the event that its seeing the people g roups singular rights as American residents we should fight in what is correct. The north battled against servitude since they trust it was the best activity. Look how much that exertion has yield in the current day. Bigotry has faded away to a negligible and we are for the most part ready to exist together and acknowledge each other in one society. Another issue that is questionable is the childhood of kids in gay couples. They contend that kids ought to have a dad figure and a mother figure for the most ideal childhood. Be that as it may, what gauges a person’s capacity to bring up a youngster? Two men or ladies could bring up a youngster similarly just as a lady and man can. We are setting presumptions that they would not be able to bring up a youngster well. A few people contend that kids would not have the option to create in an ordinary manner growing up. However, on the off chance that we investigate factors that could add to the potential hardships of these youngsters, society itself places hardships on these gay couples. These offspring of gay couples get singled out on the grounds that society untouchables individuals with gay guardians. Society empowers individuals to see gay couples extraordinary. On the off chance that society acknowledged gay couples, at that point these youngsters would have the option to b ear their youth growing up with no additional hardships. It is unreasonable to make asserts that kids are influenced by gay marriage when we cause issues ourselves. In what capacity can we truly know whether gay marriage influences youngsters before we quit slamming on gay marriage? Another issue with gay marriage is the cases that separation is higher inside gay marriage couples. Massachusetts was the primary state to legitimize gay marriage in 2004. In 2008 it had least separation rate in the nation. What's more, between 2003 to 2008 its separation rate had declined by 21 percent. Separation happens to everyone including between a man and a woman. People are guaranteeing that gay marriage have high separation rates when it isn't really obvious. Anyone who focuses on a particular gathering will see their factual realities more than the general society when as a general rule its not unique in relation to everyone by and large. Additionally the separation rate ought not be an issue. For what reason do individuals separate in any case? It is on the grounds that they are not content with their accomplice whether it be they were unfaithful or they were not the ones for one another. Notwithstanding, individuals separate since they have not discovered their actual bliss with their accomplice yet. Also, there is no distinction between a man and a lady separating he nce versus two men or two ladies separating therefore. It is the people’s option to separate from simply like some other issue we disapprove of or don't affirm. American needs to quit oppressing issues that are not relevant to the prosperity of society and spotlight more on issues like wrongdoing, destitution, and international strategy issues. Gay marriage ought to be permitted in all states. A great deal of issues would be tackled if this was the situation. America has battled about and over to secure the minorities against the lion's share. We are a country of the larger part, yet secure the minority. That is the reason individuals from around the globe need to come live in the United States. We are battling against what we represent as a country and it is two-faced to our activities in the past when we battled against servitude or interracial relationships. On the off chance that we investigate different nations that have authorized gay marriage for a considerable length of time there has not been any issues in those nations. Individuals dread that gay marriage will upon the doors for different relationships, for example, inbreeding marriage, union with creatures, etc. In any case, our kindred nations who have done it for longer than us have not experienced such issues. It isn't reasonable for follow up on suppositions which we don't realize will occur and encroach on the privileges of American residents to seek after their own satisfaction in gay marriage. Our constitution and bill of rights ensure us and empower us to pursue our fantasies. Battling against gay marriage is battling illegal we have battled and ensured for quite a long time. Gay marriage ought to be legitimized on a government level and the states ought not reserve the privilege to control whether gay marriage is lawful or prohibited. Much the same as how there was a revision gone to

33 Fun Tax Facts!

33 Fun Tax Facts! 33 Fun Tax Facts! 33 Fun Tax Facts!Now that we’re smack in the middle of tax season, it’s probably time to take a break, right? That’s why we reached out to a group of tax experts and asked them for some of their favorite tax-related facts, tips, and trivia.Fair warning: the list gets kind of weird. Enjoy!“The word “tax” comes from the Latin taxo, which means “I estimate.” Josh Zimmelman, owner of Westwood Tax Consulting.The motto of American colonists who participated in the Boston Tea Party was “no taxation without representation!” Because residents of Washington DC lack voting representation in Congress, their unofficial motto is “taxation without representation.” Don’t believe us? Check the receipts license plates.Uncle Sam wants you to be healthy! If you quit smoking, you can write off any smoking cessation products or programs. Have a life-threatening medical condition like diabetes, high blood pressure, or heart disease? If a doctor signs off on it, you can write off diet/fitness products, classes, and programs. One person was able to write off the cost of their new pool because it was their form of exercise, as signed off by a doctor. However, if it was for recreational purposes, the IRS wouldnt accept it. â€" Ivy Chou, Content Director for DealsPlus.“Income tax didnt exist until the Civil War, in 1861, but the tax was actually disbanded in 1872 because it was deemed unconstitutional. It wasnt until 1913 when the constitution was changed, via the 16th amendment, that these taxes were again re-introduced.” Emilee Morehouse, SimpleKeep“There are more words in the tax code than there are in the Bible. The tax code is about 4 million words long.” â€" Marc Roche, Co-founder and CEO of Annuities HQ.“The first known taxes were in Sumer (Mesopotamia) almost 5,000 years ago. They were recorded on clay cones and paid in livestock.” Josh Zimmelman, owner of Westwood Tax Consulting.The writing on the Rosetta Stone, a monumentally important artifact and the key to deciphering ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics, is mostly about taxes.“The IRS was created during World War II and that’s when the government starting withholding taxes from paychecks.” Josh Zimmelman, owner of Westwood Tax Consulting.Al Capone was a famous Chicago mobster. He was eventually brought down by agents from the Treasury Department (this was pre-IRS) who were able to prove that he was avoiding income tax.“The IRS receives more than 130 million tax returns each year. Its surprising that theyre able to keep up! In 2016, Americans spent about 6.1 billion hours and $29.6 billion on tax preparation services and/or tax software like TurboTax and HR Block.” â€" Ivy Chou, Content Director for DealsPlus.“In the 1st century, the Roman emperor taxed urine. It was collected for the ammonia and use to launder garments and tan hides.” Josh Zimmelman, owner of Westwood Tax Consulting.In 2011, the country of Romania was trying to pull itself out of a steep recession, decided to add a new profession to the country’s labor code, making it subject taxation. The profession? Witchcraft.“During the Great Depression, twelve states collected only fractions of a penny on sales of low-price items. For a product that only costs 10 cents, for example, the tax due was less than a penny. To avoid Americans being overcharged, in a time where that amount could be critical, tokens were generally used with some multiple of 1/10 of a cent.” Susan Petracco, Co-Founder of AccurateTax.comDouble amputees in Oregon get a $50 tax credit. Single amputees? They get bupkus.“The IRS has more people working for it than the Federal Bureau of Investigation!” â€" Marc Roche, Co-founder and CEO of Annuities HQ.So-called “sin taxes” are taxes on things like tobacco, gambling and alcohol. Their proper name is “excise taxes.”“Speaking of income tax, if we think taxes are bad now, we should take a gander back to WWII when tax levels rose to 94% for wealthy Americans. Talk about burning through your (very well padded) paychecks!” Emilee Morehouse, SimpleKeepUp until President Trump’s controversial decision to withhold his tax returns, every presidential candidate since Jimmy Carter had released theirs during the campaign.“Get creative with your business expenses. A businessman deducted the cost of beer, a stripper her breast implants, and a work-at-home business owner deducted the costs of his lawn care. If it benefits your business in any way, you can probably write it off.” Ivy Chou, Content Director for DealsPlus.“Here’s the story about the stripper who deducted her boob job and ended up in tax court. Her name was Cynthia Hess (aka “Chesty Love”) and she originally deducted the surgery as a medical expense as a medical expense. The IRS disallowed it because cosmetic surgery that isn’t to correct a disfigurement or for life-saving purposes is not deductible. The higher court allowed the expense but no t as a medical expense. They allowed it as a bona fide ordinary and necessary business expense.” â€" Bonnie Lee, E.A., Owner of  Taxpertise“In the 1600s and 1700s in England, there was a tax on the number of windows in a house. (This was repealed in the 1800s because people started to get sick from living in homes with a lack of air, due to having limited windows.)” Josh Zimmelman, owner of Westwood Tax Consulting.“In England there is a tax on televisions. Color televisions are taxed more than black and white televisions, and if a blind person has a television they only have to pay half the tax. Truly bizarre!”  â€" Max Robinson, Jumpstart TaxSeveral European nations have a tax on cow flatulence. It’s actually very important because methane gas is one of the main greenhouse gases that causes climate change. But still: cow flatulence.“Over 1 million accountants are hired each year in America to help with taxes.” â€" Marc Roche, Co-founder and CEO of Annuities HQ .†œThe Russian Emperor Peter the Great taxed beards. (He wanted men to be clean shaven.)” Josh Zimmelman, owner of Westwood Tax Consulting.“New York City has the highest corporate income tax in the world.” â€" Marc Roche, Co-founder and CEO of Annuities HQ.Texas has a “Sexually-Oriented Business Fee” that charges strip clubs that serve alcohol $5-per-patron. Of course, it’s most commonly referred to by a different name: the pole tax. Revenue raised to the tax goes to health care and programs for victims of sexual assault.“One of the causes of the French Revolution was a salt tax (the gabelle).” Josh Zimmelman, owner of Westwood Tax Consulting .In 1982, Madison Square Garden was granted a 10-year property tax abatement. However, a clerical error led to the abatement being permanent. This has cost New York City approximately $200 million in tax revenue.“In an effort to keep citizens healthy, France imposed a soda tax on all carbonated soft drinks in 2012. Theyre no w about 3.5% more expensive than other drinks. But with all that wine, why would you even bother?” Emilee Morehouse, SimpleKeepIf you were going simply by tax documents, 7 million US children disappeared in 1987â€"the same year that the IRS started requiring that parents list their children’s Social Security numbers on their taxes.“Are you a drug dealer, thief, or corrupt official? The IRS wants to tax your dirty money, too. You can include your income on Form 1040, line 21, or on Schedule C or Schedule C-EZ (Form 1040) if youre self-employed. As part of the Fifth Amendment, you have no obligation to disclose where the money came from. Now the question is, how many thieves and drug dealers are honest enough to pay up?” Ivy Chou, Content Director for DealsPlus.In 1935, the US tax code’s highest income tax bracket (63 percent) applied to only one person: Nelson Rockefeller, who earned over $5 million the previous year.If you need help self-filing your own taxes in 2017, ch eck out our blog post: Ready, Set, Deduct! and our ebook Tax Season 101: An OppLoans Explainer eBook.About the Contributors:Ivy Chou,  Ivy Chou is the content director at DealsPlus.com, one of the most popular shopping, coupon, and deal sites on the web. As a self-proclaimed shopaholic, she loves sharing her coupon-ing expertise and money-saving tips with fellow shoppers.Bonnie Lee, For over 20 years, as the owner of Taxpertise and as an Enrolled Agent, Lee has represented taxpayers across the country in audits, offers in compromise, tax problem resolution, and non-filing issues. She specializes in resolving tax problems for independent contractors, the self-employed and small business owners.Emilee Morehouse,  is a marketing maven dedicated to finding fresh ways to bring people together â€" a fancy way of saying she’s obsessed with social media. With a BA in Journalism, she worked as Managing Editor for The Exploress, then joined the team at SimpleKeep; bringing the worlds of mar keting, small business and finance closer together. In her spare time you can find Emilee on Twitter, travel blogging, painting or exploring her home city of Seattle, WA.Susan Petracco, is Co-Founder of AccurateTax.com, where she manages partner integrations and development. With a background of fifteen years in e-commerce, she has worked with large brands including Talbots, Serta, and Avid, as well as many smaller retailers. This experience consulting for retailers brought the need for more advanced sales tax solutions to her attention, leading to the founding and subsequent growth of AccurateTax.Max Robinson  works for Jumpstart Tax, an RD tax claim provider based in Scotland. Jumpstart pride themselves on bringing a bit more personality to their work than other tax specialists, and believe that this is why theyve managed to establish such a loyal following.Marc Roche, is the Co-founder and CEO of Annuities HQ an online resource for information and rates on annuities and retiremen t planning. Working steadily in the financial services, online marketing and lead generation industry for over eight years, Marc has had literally thousands of conversations concerning annuities with prospective buyers and advisors.A forward-thinking entrepreneur and passionate family man, Josh Zimmelman graduated from Yeshiva University in 2003 with a degree in accounting. Josh launched his own launch his own firm Westwood Tax and Consulting  and has been quoted in the Wall Street Journal, Newsday, USA Today, The Huffington Post, and US News World Report.

The Use of the English Language in Mother Tongue by Amy Tan Free Essay Example, 1000 words

Tan firmly supports the dynamic character of language. She is critical of achievement tests which have rigid parameters of rating language skills. In her personal experience, she did not excel in such tests because The answers on English tests were always a judgment call, a matter of opinion and personal experience . She holds that such tests are not a true measure of language skills, as they prioritize logic and semantics over creativity. Tan asserts that language is continuously influenced by family background. She believes that it is not only the language spoken by peers which impacts a child s language, but also the language spoken in the family, especially in immigrant families which are more insular, (that) plays a large role in shaping the language of the child . She suggests that there can be no single rigid form of English, as children from multi-ethnic backgrounds bring their own unique interpretations and speech patterns into their way of speaking. Tan discounts the impo rtance given to the traditional forms of English. She sarcastically points out her attempt to use wittily crafted sentences, sentences that would finally prove I had mastery over the English language .We will write a custom essay sample on The Use of the English Language in Mother Tongue by Amy Tan or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Tan unambiguously expresses her pride in her mother s language and personality. Tan s essay is very thought-provoking as it prompts an analysis of the influence of immigrants on the language of their adopted country and the disadvantages which have to be overcome by their children. Tan also subtly points out the link between command over the English language and racial discrimination in American society.

The Negative Effects Of Video Games - 794 Words

Since the modern electronic devices such as computers, smartphones, and consoles are developed and improved, video games have been enhanced together with the latest technology. Now, video games have become one of the most iconic hobbies and free time activities for teenagers from simple smartphone games to high-graphic console or pc games. However, some people tend to claim that video games are harmful to teenagers and cause them behave violent and aggressive. Also, some opinionated radicals state that video games are related to youth violence. While some people think that video games have negative effects on teenagers’ behaviors, video games have no link with youth violence, but, in fact, have positive effects on prosocial behaviors,†¦show more content†¦For example, more than ninety percent of video games including violent shooting games and battle games require team plays. Also, playing video games can help teenagers developing communicating skills since players ne ed to communicate with his or her teammates during the match at all time to win the game. Furthermore, one study released in 2013 in PLOS ONE said that three experiments have failed to find harmful effects of a violent video game on teenagers’ prosocial behaviors. In addition, video games can help children to develop problem-solving skills. As claimed by a long-term study done in 2013, adolescents who played strategic or role-playing video games showed improvements in grades in the following school year. Lastly, video games can help teenagers who are stressed out from the burden of school works and relationships with their friends to relieve stress in the virtual world. By playing video games, students can release their anger and stress in the virtual world that they will show less aggression in the real world. Dr. Christopher J. Ferguson, a professor from Texas A M International University, found out from a study that young males and females who play violent video games are better at handling long-term stress than non-playing young adults. The result of the study showed that playing violent video games reduces anxiety, hostility, and depression. Also, theShow MoreRelatedNegative Effects Of Video Games1308 Words   |  6 PagesThe Negatives of playing video games Of course not all side effects of playing video games are positive, many studies have also found that there can be extremely negative side effects to playing video games. Some studies reported by (Daphne Bavelier) and (C. Shawn green) have found that playing violent video games can have an increase in aggressive thoughts, although this is something that seems rather troubling and one could assume that this would lead to the manifestation of aggression throughRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1241 Words   |  5 PagesPositive and Negative Effects of Video Games Video Games have become astonishingly popular, but unwelcomed source of entertainment. Video game popularity has increased steadily overtime and today 9 out of 10 American teens play video games. On average an American teen spends two hours a day playing video games (Rideout, Foehr, Roberts). However, when Bailey, West, and Anderson gave the survey on the streets a significant percentage of teens claimed playing as much as four hours a day or more (BaileyRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games943 Words   |  4 PagesWith the rising popularity of video games people of all kinds are forming completely different opinions on the growing entertainment platform. Some argue that interactive brain stimulation increases hand-eye coordination and focus. Others say it has a negative psychological effect on their child and influences them to partake in aggressive behavior that they would otherwise not become involved in.CBN explains that Grand Theft Auto III (GTAIII), a rock star game, releasing shortly after 9/11Read MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1129 Words   |  5 Pagescharacters in the game, then observing and learning from the game, which eventually leads to them practicing the things that they have saw from the video game. Although video games may be enjoyable for teenagers, the frequency in which one plays a video game can cause harmful effects in the development into adulthood. Research is inconclusive on whether or not video games are to be totally blamed for things like violence, declination of social skills, and increase to health issues. Video gaming is justRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Video Games1523 Words   |  7 Pagesto create an increasing number of violent games. It appears that this billion dollar industry has a blatant disregard for the public’s wellbeing. Because of these claims of detrimental effects, anti-game laws have made their way to the Supreme Court. These proposals have been rejected repeatedly. This is not done just because of our right to freedom of speech. These court cases are won by the gaming industry because no link between violent video games and acts of violence have been proven. TheRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games991 Words   |  4 PagesIn recent times, video games have quietly risen as the premier form of entertainment worldwide. Global revenues for the video game industry totaled $83.6 billion in 2014, outpacing both the film and music industry which rang in $36.4 billion and 15.06 billion respectively in the same year. (Foote, 2016). In the U.S., video games have a wide influence on the American society with â€Å"more than 40% of Americans reported playing video games regularly, (Green and Seitz, 2015), and of the 40%, children areRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1143 Words   |  5 PagesFrom virtual world gaming to common arcade games players have been intrigued by the pixelated images, ideas and story lines created by developers. Video games of todays society contributes both positive and negative health related habits to the lives of gamers. Some would argue that games promote healthy habits such as enhanced hand-eye coordination, a better learning ability, and better decision-making skills. While others would say that video games hinder the growth of our world because itRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1394 Words   |  6 Pagestechnology known to be a ‘video game’. Starting as just a simple adaptation of a tennis game, Higinbotha couldn’t begin to dream of what he had started. Now in 2017, there are more than two-billion video game players world-wide. Just here in the United States, sixty-three percent of households have at least one person that spends over three hours a week dedicated strictly to video games. Today, in the United States, 91% of children between the ages of 2 and 17 play video games. Since this muli-billion-dollarRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1094 Words   |  5 Pages Kids start to play video games at an early age like 5-10. Video games today are a huge part of todays world. People today will spend as much as $60 on a game or even $300 on PlayStation or Xbox, With that being said, some people are spending most of their day playing video games. It is a major part of how we entertain ourselves today but, Video games are bad for teenagers and kids, Some of the reason why are because it can cause body pain, aggressive behavior, or even eye damage.It might alsoRead MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1324 Words   |  6 PagesApproximately 115 million Americans play video games on a daily basis, 4 out of 5 American households admitted to owning a gaming system in 2016. Video Games have become a part of many American’s daily routine. Parents especially have had many concerns pertaining to this gaming behavior to determine if video games are safe for their children especially with the release of violent games such as Grand Theft Auto, where the ma in plot focuses around gang violence, drugs and alcohol and explicit language

Essay on Modern Architecture - 2477 Words

As some critics contended, postmodernism represents a break with the modernist notion that architecture should be technologically rational, austere and functional, discuss the ways in which one postmodern architect has developed strategies which overcome these tendencies. Juxtaposition is seen between the characteristics of early 20th century modern architecture and the artistic endeavours of postmodernism that followed. To represent the ‘Less is More’ (R.Venturi, 1966, pg16) notion the modernist tendencies had adopted, Robert Venturi built a ‘Ghost Structure’ to imply architecture had no longer become an art form and was merely just a ‘spectator’ (Architecturerevived, 2011) in society. This essay will discuss ways in which the†¦show more content†¦Venturi was focused on the reason behind and the visual perception of architecture, he believed that in applying a ‘medley of styles’ (S.V.Moos, 1987, pg32) opposed to an ‘either/or ‘(R.Venturi, 1966, pg16) mind-set would offer a varied combination of architectural styles. Thus enabling to a successful response to the multitude of tastes society desired, as he was well aware that there were an array of underlying problems of everyday life. Problems that modernist architects tended to ignore due to their concern of the solution not corresponding with what they believed to be their perfect design. Venturi disregards modernist tendencies as he favours a more eclectic style rather than the ‘less is more’ (R.Venturi, 1966, pg16) approach modernism supports. Venturi aims to ensure his buildings have ties with historical architecture thus to draw meaning and value. This was to evoke a sense of familiarity whilst still staying in context with a more modern environment. Venturi believed in using his knowledge from what he had learned and new had worked in the past, so sought to apply these techniques to his designs. An example of this is Venturi’s State Mosque of Iraq; (Ref 1) finished in 1982. Here Venturi sought to draw from numerous styles and periods, specifically, Art Nouveau. The purpose of incorporating so many previous instances was toShow MoreRelatedThe World Of Modern Architecture Essay1397 Words   |  6 Pagesbecame an icon of modern living. As an architect he has been one of the most innovative and interesting ones of his time, but, unfortunately, this role has not been so often recognized in him by the historians.   M. Breuer belongs to a generation to which time and fame have not been so generous with. W. 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The Old Cumberland County Courthouse is a perfect example of how the architectural styles of the Classical Period have been carried out through time. This building is a historical landmark, located in downtown Carlisle, which was built in 1846 and currentlyRead MoreThe Design And Development Of The Architecture For The Modern Web Architecture1694 Words   |  7 Pagesdevelopment of the architecture for the modern Web (Roy T. Fielding, 2000) When HTTP , Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI), was being developed by the Internet Engineering Taskforce there was a need for a model to be created of how the WWW should actually work. This idealized model of the interactions within a web application, is what was then later referred to as the Representational State Transfer (REST) architectural style and it became the foundation for the modern Web architecture, providing theRead MoreModern Architecture : The Era Of Transformation And Change3482 Words   |  14 PagesModern architecture was produced during a period of transformation broadly categorized as modernity. Modernity should not be equipped with the social, political, economic, and technological transformation which began in the seventeenth century and continued well into the twentieth century. Rather, it must be understood at the attitudes towards whose changes. Modernity has been variously described as: a slow transformation and re-evaluation of our relationship with the past; a complete break fromRead MoreEssay on Modern and Post-Modernism Architecture 1070 Words   |  5 PagesThere is often some confusion when people start talking about the post-mode rnism and modernism in architecture in terms of   their philosophical terminology differences. Modern architecture is known for its minimalism (Linder, 2004); buildings were functional and economical rather than comfortable and beautifully decorated. The post-modernism architecture, however, is called a â€Å"neo-eclectic, significantly assuming the role of a regeneration of period styles for designing houses, and a never-endingRead MoreEssay about Traditional vs. Modern Architecture in China1956 Words   |  8 PagesTraditional culture in architecture is being eroded by modernity of the present architecture in China. Analyze the causes and effects of this problem and possible solutions. In China, urbanization is at dramatic pace but in static patterns. This leads to the Chinese cities losing their own styles, and being built in the static architecture modes which are introduced from developed countries. Moreover, the traditional architecture cultures are being eroded by the static modern architecture patterns. SomeRead MoreGothic Architecture And Its Impact On The Modern World1424 Words   |  6 PagesTechnology, culture, architecture, and all other aspects of Earth are on an ever-evolving cycle, reaching closer and closer to perfection at each tick of the clock. Witnessing these developments is like candy to our eyes, as we dwell in the research and creation of new models. Imagine the base model of all development as a Romanesque style of architecture, and the more improved model as gothic. Because gothic architecture was formed over a span of 5 centuries later than that of the romans, it isRead MoreThe Modern British Architecture Styles During The 18th And 19th C enturies2012 Words   |  9 Pagesone thinks about architecture, they probably think about shapes, and designs, and buildings. Throughout history, architecture and construction is indicative of the prosperity of a state. Consider the differing economic circumstances between The Pyramids of Giza and then Edinburgh’s own National Monument of Scotland. The eighteenth and nineteenth centuries during the British Empire were a time of immense power struggle, driven by political and class division. Classical Architecture in Britain: The

The Pages of My Life free essay sample

Whenever I am down, whenever I am lost, I find myself engrossed in a novel. There I find my Zen, I am content. Reading is a way I have learned to cope with the world. It is my haven. I have become a part of book, each novel affects me. You can notice them between the pages of my life. You can see them in the way that I carry myself, or in the depth of my eyes. I am somewhere off remembering a worthy story. I have become the knight trying to win a maiden’s hand. I have become a philosopher trying to figure out my purpose. I have become a man designating his life to finding how to live. Of all the ways I have found so far, reading is by far the greatest way to live. I become immersed into a book which I cannot set down for more than five minutes, without having to pick it up once more. We will write a custom essay sample on The Pages of My Life or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My universe becomes the story. I end up abusing my arms nightly by holding up books. It is worth it. I am passionate. I get attached. When reading, I become so attentive and involved in a character’s life, that I end up feeling like I have become that character. I walk around for days imagining my character interacting with the story. I don’t relive the plot—I create my own additions to further the story. I make my own story, one where the protagonist and I adventurously set off. The story burrows into my bones and I cannot root it out. I would never want to, because it has become a part of me. When I read, I form connections unconsciously. . I create bonds with protagonists that are so strongly forged—that when they feel pain, If a character and I share one characteristic—then I notice others. I feel their pains—their happiness. When they overcome obstacles, so do I. We create a bond forged from my ability to understand the character, so powerful that it has become undefinable—beyond comprehension. You cannot fathom the complex bonds formed between the characters and I. Our connection is everlasting. When I read, there is an unspoken agreement—that no matter what, I will be there to witness. I will understand. And, I will continue reading. Yet, our bond is unstable—if startled or uprooted, it shies away. I have to approach with care. Like a fire, I have to slowly kindle it. If I start too fast, the bond extinguishes. But, with time and care it becomes magnificent. I wanted to write about literature. How important it is. How I surround myself with stories. Fiction, romance, fantasy. In order to truly live, you have to live the life of thousands of others. I have done that. I have lived thousands of lives. I have lived because of literature.

Vol I (to Page 182) And II I Lost Some Of The Second Volume - Sorry! A

Vol I (to page 182) and II I lost some of the second volume - Sorry! Abenaquis, a Mahican nation, 00; murder Mohawk chiefs, 000; English agree not to assist, 009; Abraham, or Schabash, a Mahican chief, made captain by Mahicans 89; assistant at Gnadenhutten, 89 Abrahamsen, Issac, rescues an Indian boy, 000 Ackhough, sachem of Weckquaesgeeks, 09 Adair, James, theory of, concerning origin of American Indians, 00 Adogbegnewalquo, a Mohawk chief, address of, 000 Aepjin, chief sachem of Mahicans, 08; party to treaty of 0000, 008; totemic signature of, 009; council fire at Schodac, 08; authorized to treat for Esopus Indians, 000 Agassiz, theory of, 00 Analysis of tribes and chieftaincies, 00 Andastes, war with the Iroquois, 00 Andros, Governor, offers lands to fugitive Indians, 000; invites Pennacooks to settle at Schaticook, 00 Andriaensen, Maryn, in command at massacre at Corlear's Hook, 000 Ann Hoock, alias Wampage, a chief of Siwanoys, 80 Ann Hutchinson, murder of, 000; daughter of, ret urned from captivity, 008 Albany, Fort Nassau erected at, 99; Fort Orange erected at, 99; Dutch make treaty with Mahicans and Iroquois at, 00; surrendered to the English, 008; English establish council fire at, 000 Algonquin language, 00 Algonquin nations, 00, 00 Allegewi, tradition concerning, 00 Alliances, how formed, 00 Alliance, nature of, between the Dutch and the Iroquois, 000; of Dutch with Long Island chieftaincies, 000; of English with Iroquois and Mahicans, 008 Appamanskoch, sachem of Raritans, 90 Aquackanonks, location of, 90 Armies, how composed, 00 Ashhurst, Sir John, buys lands of Waoranecks, 90 Assiapam, sachem of Matinecocks, 00 Assinapink creek, 90 Atkarkarton, Kingston so called, 000 Attention in sickness, 00 Beeren, or Mahican island, 80 Biographical Sketch of, Chambers, Captain Thomas, 008; Kryn, war-captain of Caghnawagas, 080 Bloom, Domine, description of Esopus massacre, 000 Bouwensen, Thomas, roasted and eaten by Mohawks, 000 Caghnawaga, Mohawk village of, 00 , 90; attacked by Mahicans, 90; destroyed by French, 90; Dutch embassadors visit, 000; converted by Jesuits, 009 Nation, or Praying Indians, 009 Calmet, theory of, 00 Canada, settlement of, commenced, 00 Canassatiego, an Iroquois viceroy, speech of, 09 Canopus, sachem of Nochpeems, 80 Captains, war chiefs so called,00 Captahem, sachem of Aquackanonks, 90 Carnarsees, location of, 00 Cartwright, Col.George, makes treaty with Iroquois, 008 Castles, mode of constructing, 00 Catholic Priests, labors of, 000, 008; law in relation to, 000 Cayugas, one of the Iroquois nations, 00; village of, 98 Chambers, Thomas, Capt. settles at Esopus, 000; biographical sketch of, 000 Champlain, discovers Lake Champlain, 00; aids the Hurons, 00; encourages conversion of Indians, 000 Chastity of females, 00 Chesekock tract, 80 Chegonoe, sachem of Rockaways, 00 Chekatabut, a Massachusetts Mahican chief, 00 Child birth, 00 Claverack, village of, 00; creek, name of, 00 Clinton, DeWitt, theory of, 00 Coginiqua nt, sachem of Nesaquakes, 00 Colden, Lieut.Gov., 00 Coleman, John, killed by the Indians, 9 Communipau, aboriginal name of, 90 Conarhanded, sachem of Weckquaesgeeks, 09 Conflict with Indians, at Stony Point, 00; at Shorackappock 00, 00 Corchaugs, location of, 00 Corlear's Hook, massacre of Indians at, 000, 008 Couwenhoven, negotiates with Esopus Indians, 000, 000 Cralo, Fort, at Greenbush, 009 Croton, traditionary sachem of Kitchawongs, 09 Croton, river, aboriginal name of, 09 Dans-Kammer, devil worship at, 09, 90; boundry line at the, 90; Couwenhoven at the, 000 Declarations of war, 00 Deeds, explanation of signatures to, 90 DeHart, Balthazar, purchases lands, 90 Denotas, or bags for measuring corn, 00 DeVries, David Pietersen, plantation of, on Staten Island, destroyed, 000; locates among the Tappans, 90; endeavors to prevent massacre of fugitive Indians, 000; plantation of, spared by Indians, 009; negotiates treaty of peace, 009; plantation destroyed, 000 Dobb's Ferry, aboriginal name of, 08 Dongan, Gov., purchases lands on the Hudson, 90, 90; endeavors to defeat the operations of the French, 009; gives medals to the Iroquois, 009; appeals to James II, to maintain alliance with Iroquois, 009; asks for Catholic priests, 009 Dress, of an Indian belle, 00; Hudson's description of, 8; Verazzano's description of, 09 Dwellings and mode of construction, 00 Du Bois, Mrs. Louis, captured by the Esopus Indians, 000; tradition concerning, 000 Dutch, neutrality of, in Indian wars, 00; treaty of, with Mahicans, etc. 00; send ambassadors to the Mohawks, 000;

Worn Path by Eudora Wetly

Worn Path by Eudora Wetly Free Online Research Papers There is a short story called â€Å"A Worn Path† written by Eudora Welty that shows how far the body can be pushed, what the spirit must endure and the limits of our minds. It gives a very descriptive opening that helps paint a detailed mental image of the main character Phoenix Jackson. We find that given situations no matter how impossible they seem people can overcome great odds for people they care about. There are many conflicts in this story for Phoenix from internal to external that she must face. In the second paragraph we are given a very good description so we understand what she is like physically. â€Å" Her eyes were blue with age. Her skin had a pattern all its own numberless branching wrinkles and as though a little tree stood in the middle of her forehead, but a golden color ran underneath,†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (pg 259 para2) You then find out a little about her mental state. She would say â€Å" Out of my way, all you foxes, owls, beetles, jack rabbits, coons and wild animals!†¦Keep out from under these feet, little bob-whites†¦ Keep the big wild hogs out of my path† (pg 259 para4). From these first few paragraphs you get the basic information that Phoenix Jackson is an older woman who likes to talk to nature or that there might be something different about her. Here we see how she has a conflict with nature. You can’t help but feel sorry for Phoenix knowing that she is older and probably is in more danger being out in nature. The things that you might laugh at if it were somebody else, but with her you almost want to help her. For instance when she gets caught up in the bush she starts talking to the bush and then the thorns themselves. Yet again we are shown how she has troubles with reality. After she had crossed the log she had stopped for a rest. â€Å" she did not dare to close her eyes, and when a little boy brought her a little plate with a slice of marble-cake on it she spoke to him.† Pg 260 Para 15. Only to find there was no boy there with cake. This is an internal conflict with her mind. We next see how her age effects her journey when she’s comes upon the ghost. Which turns out to be just a scarecrow, yet another trick her old eyes play on her. Through this all we are able to experience another minor internal conflict. When she comes across the dog that ends up knocking her over and meets the man we find her first human external conflict. The man acts in a very rough manner towards Phoenix even pointing his gun at her. I thought that he might try to help her, but given the times maybe the fact he left her alone to go one her way was good enough. We come to a point where the first part of her journey is almost over once she arrives at the clinic. She faces another internal conflict this time with her memory when she can’t recall why she came to the clinic. Once she regains her composure she is able to complete her mission of getting the medicine for her grandson. To go get a windmill and then begin her long trek back home. Phoenix had the determination to keep going even though she forgot why she was making such a long journey. She knew she had an end goal in mind and held on to the fact that she needed to make it to town. † Madden Frank â€Å"Exploring Literature† pg259 Research Papers on Worn Path by Eudora WetlyWhere Wild and West MeetResearch Process Part OneThe Spring and AutumnGenetic EngineeringRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionQuebec and CanadaStandardized Testing19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This Nice

Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 140

Essay Example In order for firms to compete globally, it is important for managers to understand the nature of global markets (244). Competition is worldwide, and therefore it is imperative that companies understand the kind of goods and services that can give them a competitive advantage over other global industries. In addition, the productivity of labor can also affect the economic boundaries of firms. For example, industries with limited labor generally concentrate on producing basic commodities, while those with high expertise focus on producing advanced goods and services. Thus, the availability of labor affects the cost of production, which in turn re-defines trade (Samuelson & Marks, 245). In global markets, the prevailing exchange rate is as well important when computing the cost of production, because it ultimately influences the costs of exports and imports (Samuelson & Marks, 246). Another important factor is the competitive market condition. Indeed, one of the aspects managers consider when making decisions is how they can compete within markets. Depending with market environments, they consider factors that can cause barriers to their entry or even affect how they establish their prices. In a competitive market environment, for example, organizations have to consider the number of firms in the market, how prices are established, and if they can have control over them (Samuelson & Marks, 281). Finally, the application of e-commerce and technology are significantly re-defining trade in many areas, particularly cost economies. These methods facilitate customer increase because they have the potentials to reach a large population, and also offer a variety of online services, which ultimately leads to cost savings for the firms (Samuelson & Marks,

Strategic HRM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Strategic HRM - Essay Example Entertainment products include the sale of compact discs and videos. Additionally, ASDA is engaged in property investment and development through its Gazeley division. In this paper we will evaluate the companies Strategic Human Resource Management policies. The Human Resource Management or personnel function of ASDA covers a variety of activities. The term Human Resource Management has largely replaced the old-fashioned word personnel, which was used in the past. (Arthur, 2003, 670-687) The effectiveness with which ASDA runs its Human Resources policies can be measured by the level of employee satisfaction, and this is where stability indexes and wastage rates are so important. If employees are content with their work, they are most likely to turn up for work. Levels of stress and stress-related absenteeism increase when there is a poor Human relations atmosphere. (Boxall, 2002, 51-7) ASDA will have a range of employees who have worked for different lengths of time and who have different levels of skills and training. The Human Resource planner will seek to have a balance of new people entering ASDA in order to cover those who are leaving. The Human Resource Planner will also want to make sure that skill levels are raising within ASDA, and that training programmes are devised to make sure people have the skills to meet ASDAs jobs requirements. If all ASDAs skilled employees are just about to retire, ASDA will have to spend a lot of money on training to build up a new pool of expertise. Succession is the way in which one person follows another person into a particular job or role within ASDA. ASDA need to make sure it is grooming people to take on the responsibility required. If ASDA do not do this, it will suddenly find itself with a vacuum where it has not developed the people to move into the appropriate position of responsibility, and ASDA will be missing the right people in key

Virtual Police Department Case Study Essay Example for Free

Virtual Police Department Case Study Essay Introduction This paper will consist of an overview of the Virtual Police Department, the history of that department and where it is today. I will analyse the different issues within the department and set a constructive path for the department so that it may benefit fully from all the resources that it has available. The Virtual Police Department is a medium sized department with 155 sworn officers. The department has a long history of hiring from a â€Å"good ole boy† system. The criteria for being hired at this particular department is minimal and their turnover rate for personnel is often and all at once. The current department leadership has been around for no more than 15 years and most of the staff have been hired within the last 5 years. Because of the turnover rate, experience is lacking. All of the seasoned officers have â€Å"phased out† and promotions were required, however, not necessarily earned or deserved. I have identified several areas that I would recommend immediate attention to. However, I have highlighted four of these for the purpose of this case study. Firstly, I would look at the hiring process within this department and make some much needed changes. Next, I would revisit the budget. Then, I would restructure the four organizations into functioning efficient groups. Lastly, I would establish connections within the community and neighbouring police departments and community agencies to ensure a close knit, positive, supported network. I recommend that this department begin with a change to its hiring process. Many of the employees have no more than a high school diploma. I feel there should be a set standard of education and experience to become the Chief of Police. Not just family relations or friends. The community of VPD are losing faith and confidence in their police department and one way to begin the change is to start from the inside. Once the Chief of Police is in  office with a Bachelor or higher, then they may start enforcing their own officers to at least fulfil an associate’s degree in Criminal Justice. I understand that in the past, looking for personnel who had a Bachelor’s degree rendered many from w ithin the department ineligible, however, maybe this is a beginning to the change. The department needs to start looking outside of their town for personnel to police the area. According to the department demographics chart, the department has never had the full authorized members. From 2009-2012, the average number of actual sworn employees was 140. The authorized number rose in 2011 to 145. The current year, there are 155 sworn officers which is 10 over authorization. The history of the making of this police department has seriously perpetuated the situation the VPD is facing today. From the initial hiring in 1950, the Mayor and City Council hired their friends as the initial department members. In the beginning, this had no effect on the department and it actually solidified a great relationship within the community. However, as times have changed, the department itself has grown, the community has grown as well, this kind of hiring process has taken its toll on the department, authority, and the community. The department has a significant repetitive issue which is the consistent bulk hiring and retiring of its officers. There really isn’t a phase out process in place whereby rookie police officers train and learn from the more experienced ones before they retire. It seems a common theme within this department is a lot of running from fire to fire. It appears the department spends more time playing defence as opposed to offense. Instead of the department spacing its personnel who are looking at retirement out, they all seem to retire at the same time. This is yet another impact of the hiring of friends and family. Although it worked well in the 1950’s, the city and its inhabitants are far different than they were in the 1950s. There also appears to be a significant amount of complaints from both internal and external sources; as well as decreasing percentage of crimes solved and/or successfully prosecuted. Based on these issues, I would phase the retirement and hiring proc ess. It may initially create a few headaches, however, I believe those will be fewer than the continual spiral out of control the department is currently facing. I believe that if some of those that are close to retirement were promoted to other positions within the force, they would stay around a little longer.  Eventually, there will be a good mix of longevity within the police department. Ensuring that junior officers receive proper training from the more seasoned officers is extremely important. According to the crime statistics provided by the scenario, there appears to be a lot of burglary, robbery, and theft in the Part 1 Offences. Personnel should be dedicated to these areas to ensure the crime is attacked BEFORE it occurs. The Broken Windows theory is epic when considering the transformation of a community. Showing the community that the police want to be proactive as opposed to reactive is certainly a good start. In the proactive article titled â€Å"Broken Windows: The Polic e and Neighborhood Safety,† James Q. Wilson and George L. Kelling argued that policing should work more on â€Å"little problems† such as maintaining order, providing services to those in need, and adopting strategies to reduce the fear of crime (1982:29). Their assumptions were based on three reasons: Areas with street people, youth gangs, prostitution, and drunks are high-crime areas. Neighborhood disorder creates fear. (1982:30) Another issue with the current hiring process is there is no hiring board or public announcements made. The police department likes to hire from within and have kept to hiring friends and family to, â€Å"keep all the undesirables off the police force.† I would announce any upcoming vacancies state wide and set up a hiring process based on qualifications. The hiring would not be concurrent with the Mayoral elections and the police department will break from the political tie it currently has. As the police department and the mayoral council run so tightly together, it is impossible for the VPD, state police, and county sheriff to communicate with each other. Communication between police departments is crucial for the VPD to survive. The process of socialization seems to be missing from the Virtual Pol ice Department. Although they are close because of the internal hiring, it does not lend credence to learning the ropes by doing as much as by the rule-book. As the experienced officers phase out, there is not a lot left for the younger inexperienced officers to learn the valuable on-the-job lessons with. George, C., Smith, C. (2004). With the changes to the hiring and retiring process, the budget obviously needs to be revisited. The first thing I would do is look at the average starting salary for the police and drop it to $32,000 $35,000 annual. Starting rookie police officers out at $45,000 doesn’t give room for promotion with pay increase, time on  department increases, and doesn’t encourage members within the department to further their education or strive for a better position. Pay should increase as positions and responsibility increase. If 75 of the 155 police officers are within their first 5 years on the force, their pay should be $35,000 annual. The budget would need to be met to cover the cost of each police officer with a buffer of 15% for over time. If the starting salary for the VPD force was $32,000, the total for the rookie officers would be $2,400,000 annual. That would be a savings of $975,000 a year. Police departments should have a program and promotion rate for their officers to strive toward. According to George Cole and Christopher Smith, â€Å"The average starting salary in 2001 was more than $32,000†. (2004:173). Pay increase should come with responsibility and job knowledge and time on the force. I also think the police department needs to compare the pay of their officers and commanders to other neighbouring departments and base the starting pay on those. An extremely important aspect has been overlooked within this department due to budget cuts. Training has obviously suffered greatly. I do not believe that training should ever be jeopardized for the sake of saving a few pennies. Train the trainer programs are a great way to maximize training the cheapest way. Sending one or two individuals to receive training that will certify them to conduct the training within their department is gold. Once the rapport is established with the other departments within the area, then the trainer can also train those departments. Essentially, each department would send someone to receive specialized training and share that training throughout the departments. This way, each department will save money and not have to forego the training. Another area that is concerning is firearm qualification training. This is a major mistake to allow officers to continue to carry their firearms when they are not qualified. If they had to use their weapon and during the course of the investigation, it is determined that they were not qualified, the repercussions would be immense, not just for the department, but for the other departments, the city, and the state. Also of great importance in the training area is ET not keeping up with law updates, changes, and recent court rulings. Training can be conducted on the job and any additional training can be completed during one of the 8 hour shifts if the s chedule can be made to allow a training day. That way, the officer  isn’t on the road, isn’t side-tracked, isn’t in court, or isn’t unavailable. If training day was a â€Å"duty day† then training can be maintained. â€Å"Recruits need formal training in order to gain an understanding of legal rules, weapons use, and other aspects of the job.† (2004:179). A positive approach to establishing a budget within the jurisdiction would be to evaluate the cost of crime. According to Mark Cohen, â€Å"taking a â€Å"bottom-up† approach to crime aids in breaking them down.† (2005: 84). Breaking the crimes down on a per-crime basis will give the planners assistance when looking at the statistics of their community crimes. In doing this, it would be beneficial for the courts to readdress the cost of fines paid, fees and offence times, etc. The courts would essentially be assisting the police department in policing their community. Possibly, stiffer sentences, stiffer fines, and attention to the crimes will be a significant deterrent. Let those who choose to break the law pay the price for it. The best way to reasonably ensure that training is being conducted is to organize the department a bit better. The department does seem to be organized well. It has the typical four separate commands; Patrol, Investigations, Special Operations, and Support Services. Each of these departments has a commander. The departments are organized by talents, friendships, and skills. The department seems to be extremely mismanaged as they currently have 155 sworn officers, however they are only authorized 145 by 2012. Along with the sworn officers, they are also extremely overstaffed with civilian employees as well. According to the table, they are authorized 17, however, they currently employ 70. On top of the overstaffing issue, the department has a history of hiring predominately Caucasian male police officers (70%), and only 11% Caucasian female officers; which has held pretty steady over the last four years. According to Wilson and Kelling, â€Å"For most of the nation’s history, almost all police officers were white men.† (2004:174). The Civilian Personnel demographics are not much different. The department has a high number of Caucasian men and women employees. The African-American male employees estimate at 10% of the police force ov er the last four years. The African-American female police officers sat at 3.7% estimated over the last four years. As the community has grown in size, it appears the police department has maintained a consistent employee demographic base. The last recorded census was from 2000. Based on that census, the population  consisted of the following; 50.9% male, 49.1% female, 60.1% Caucasian, 16.7% black or African American, 11.4% Hispanic, 7.0% Asian, Other 0.2%, some other race 1.7%, two or more races 2.9% and foreign born 16.2%. The median age was 37.9 years of age. Not only has the ethnic population changed, but the median income average has as well. The median has dropped by 13% which should alert the surrounding agencies that their citizens are not as wealthy as they once were and most of the time, this also incites criminal activity. The demographic differences in the community and police department is wide. It may have been the same demographics at one time, however, the police department hasn’t seemed to change much since the 1930s in that aspect. As the department still chooses to hire friends and family, this is not expected to change anytime soon. I would argue that the change needs to happen immediately. I think a new census should be taken or at least have patrols identify areas within the community that have changed drastically with ethnicity. A new census would also assist the budget and the jurisdiction boundary and also allow the bigger picture to be evident to the Mayor. Most cities have a natural cultural divide. It is important for the police department to recognize this and adjust their manning accordingly. If there is an increase of crimes against women, it would be important for the department to look at hiring more women onto the force who can deal with the more sensitive areas. If there are race issues within the community, it wouldn’t be a good decision to send a police officer into that area knowing it could potentially escalate a situation. The department should have more diversity amongst the officers. To start this, I will go back to my earlier statement on hiring outside of the police force family. Try and appeal to the other ethnic backgrounds that the community can relate to and hopefully start to trust. Next, I would re-evaluate the shift work. If the area of responsibility has grown, and the number of citizens within the community has grown, it is imperative that the police are able to respond and react to calls appropriately. Because police work doesn’t end at the scene, officers must have time to go back to the station and complete their required paperwork. Twelve hour shifts make it virtually impossible to complete paperwork and get enough rest before the next shift. I would break the shifts up into 8 hour shifts and apply the greater amount of officers to the busiest time of the day or night. Taking a look at the criminal statistics, I initially notice that due to the unplanned city demographic changes, the department is currently suffering a set back with a larger than projected area of responsibility and more citizens within their jurisdiction. The number of lower income families has risen, and the average age of the community dropped to 34.7 which means more children are attending the local schools. Looking at the Statistics of Crime in VPD area, there has been a significant increase in Part 1 and Part II Offenses. Part II Offences have seen the most increase over the last four years with drugs, disorderly conduct, and burglary topping the list. It is scary to note that although crimes in almost every offense is up, arrests are down significantly from 2009-2011 and 2012. Over the last four years, the city has seen a steady increase in crime and antisocial activity. Also, Use of Force, conduct, and performance complaints have drastically increased against the police, hi ghlighting a possible stressed, stretched thin police department, and frustrated community. It also appears that the adult offences are higher than the youth offenses. This could be as a result of the closure of the neighbouring city’s high rise public and subsidized housing causing its residents to relocate. Due to this, a 10% increase in low income residents are now a part of the VPD community. Larry Bennett, Janet Smith, and Patricia Wright wrote about Paul Fischer of Lake Forest College. In a 2003 study, â€Å"most families relocated from CHA housing are re-segregated into other very low-income, majority African-American neighborhoods where housing conditions are not appreciably better than those they left.† (2006: 219). Along the lines of changing 12 hour shifts into 8 hour shifts, I would also start communicating with the surrounding police departments. I would establish a rapport – even if it is to my departments sacrifice at first. I would be interested in any training opportunities, their demographics for their area, any areas that may â€Å"overlap† with jurisdictions, and I would start an interagency database so the surrounding areas demographics may be included in it. One thing that would have assisted the VPD before the buildings were torn down in the neighbouring areas would have been the communication between departments. Having a good working relationship with them would have potentially avoided all the chaos that was created by the influx of lower income families. I would also have my  Patrol Commander to establish a Community Oriented Policing task force to get out into the community and get some insight to what the citizens would like to see. If the department takes a step in the right direction and shows the community that they know there is a problem and they want the community’s help to fix it then it may generate a lot of interest. I am sure that if the community pulls together to start paying attention to vandalism, prostitution, drugs and disorderly conduct, then hopefully the homicides, rapes, burglaries, motor vehicle thefts and aggravated assaults would decrease. I would also incorporate an operation similar to â€Å"Operation Condor† which was highlighted by Howard Safir and Ellis Whitman. According to Safir and Whitman, Condor was an extension of the Broken Windows effec t. This operation had significant impact on homicide and crime rates and eliminated signs of lawlessness. (2005: 198). Based on the positive outcome of Operation Condor, VPD may benefit significantly with something like this. The police department has a bad reputation responding to calls. In 2012, there were 163,433 calls for police service and units were dispatched to only 131,548. That means that 31,885 calls for assistance were unanswered. This is not acceptable. According to James Q. Wilson and George L. Kelling, â€Å"Untended disorderly behavior is a signal that the community does not care. This leads to worse disorder and crime. If police are to deal with disorder to reduce fear and crime, they need the community for assistance.† (1984:29) The new acceptable standard of bending the rules and the code of silence is inexcusable. The VPD has had a longstanding reputation for integrity. However, over the last several years, it has become accepted to bend the rules and violatio ns, and is overlooked by supervisors. The Virtual Police Department is in great need of a complete overhaul. Unfortunately, the department does not have its priorities correct. In my attempt to fix the VPD, I would call in Police Officer Standards and Training Commissions POST Commissions to evaluate and train the department on the critical issues of police officer standards. As this is a state function, the county, Mayor, and others will not be able to influence the training or decision making. According to Sullivan and Simonetti Rosen, â€Å"These state-level commissions provide law enforcement agencies with guidelines, established by administrative regulations or law, and require compliance by all municipal, county, and state law enforcement agencies, to maintain a baseline for  police officer standards and training.† (2006: 350-351). I honestly feel an â€Å"audit† would benefit the department on so many levels. Finally, I would appoint a Human Resource Manager to ensure that the needs of the personnel are met and a Safety Officer to ensure that regulations are being followed appropriately. The hiring process, budget, structure of the department, and community relations are what I see to be the weakest areas within this department. Fortunately, they feed off of each other and adjustments in one area will affect the others. It will be a process, but a greatly needed process none-the-less. References Cohen, M. (2005). The Costs of Crime and Justice. New York: Routledge. George, C., Smith, C. (2004). The American System of Criminal Justice (10 ed.). Belmont: Thompson Learning, Inc. Howard, S., Whitman, E. (2003). Security: Policing your Homeland, your State, Your City (1 ed.). New York: St Martins Press. Larry, B., Smith, J., Wright, P. (2006). Where are poor people to live?. Armonk: M.E. Sharpe, Inc. Larry, S., Simonetti Rosen, M. (2005). Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement (Vol. 1). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, Inc. Virtual Police Department Case Study Paper

Implications of the Dinosaur Heart Discovery :: Anthropology Essays Paleontology Papers

Implications of the Dinosaur Heart Discovery The article from Science News, â€Å"Telltale Dino Heart Hints at Warm Blood†, by Tina Hesman and the Journal article it was based on from Science, †Cardiovascular Evidence for an Intermediate or Higher Metabolic Rate in an Ornithischian Dinosaur†, by Paul Fisher and others both offer a new perspective on the topic to be discussed, however there are some key differences between the two articles. How the two articles differ will be discussed later on in the paper. Both of the articles discuss the finding of a heart in a dinosaur that when studied challenges a common belief about dinosaurs hearts. Now here is some background information on the dinosaur that is causing this stir because of its heart. The dinosaur is a Thescelosaurus, which means wonderful lizard. The average length of the Thescelosaurus is three to four meters, nine to twelve feet, long with an average weight of three-hundred kilograms, or about six hundred and sixty two pounds. They lived from the Campanian age to Maastrichtian age which are the later stages of the Cretaceous period. Another distinguishing physical feature of Willo is the bird-hips that the dinosaur has instead of the lizard hip. They have primarily been found in Alberta, Saskatchewan, Colorado, Montana, South Dakota, and Wyoming. As far as their remains are concerned there is one complete skeleton, eight partial skeletons, elements, and teeth (Dinosauricon). Dinosaurs are often compared to and resemble modern day reptiles. Scientists will study how these modern day reptiles behave, look, act, and move to draw conclusions on how the dinosaurs would behave, look, act, and move. They also look at the intern make-up of the modern reptiles to predict how the dinosaurs internal make up would be. However, a recent discovery in South Dakota is stirring up some controversy (Hesman). While Mike Hammer was walking around a ranch in South Dakota he stumbled across a â€Å"big-eyed† dinosaur that he now refers to as Willo. The thing that caught his eye was the chest cavity of the dinosaur, upon further investigation he found a rock that was preserved in the curve of the dinosaur’s ribs, he was convinced that this rock was once a heart. Hammer then went on to take the dinosaur fossil in for a medical X-ray scan, this X-ray showed evidence that could change how we think about dinosaurs.

Liberation War of Bangladesh Essay

Our liberation is the greatest achievement in our national life. The War of Liberation of Bangladesh took place in the history in 1971. We had been under Pakistani rule for twenty five years. The Pakistani rulers and their vested interest group began to treat East Pakistan as a colony gof West Pakistan. Therefore, under the leadership of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, a violent mass movement was launched against the autocrats of the West Pakistan. Subsequently, the Awami League won a landslide victory at the election of the National Assembly of Pakistan held in December 1970. Thus Bangabandhu acquired the right to form the government of Pakistan with his absolute majority in the parliament. Despite having absolute majority, Awami League could not ascend to power due to Yahia-Bhutto conspiracy. With the plea of discussion with Bangabandhu, President Yahia Khan began to collect arms and ammunitions from West Pakistan. Having taken all preparations, Yahia flew to Rawalpindi and signed the order for Bangalee massacre. On the black night of March 25, 1971, the Pak army got down the streets of Dhaka. Bangabandhu was arrested and taken to the prison of West Pakistan. In the mean time, Bangabandhu declared the independence of Bangladesh. The War of Liberation started and the Pakistani forces cracked down upon the innocent and armless people of Bangladesh. They continued to kill innocent people and intellectuals, torture innumerable women, burn houses, loot property and damage crops. One crore of people fled away and took shelter in India. In the meantime, new government was formed at Mujibnagar and people from all walks of life started to take part in the war obeying the call and order of Bangabandhu. As a result, the Mukti Bahini was organized and trained. They started counter attack on the Pakistani forces. During the Liberation War of Bangladesh, everyone was a freedom fighter and did his best to help the Mukti Bahini. Eventually the Mukti Bahini gained strength and efficiency and kept the occupation forces in extreme embarrassment. At one stage, the Mukti Bahini and the Indian forces formed a joint command and started severe attack on the enemy in every sector compelling them to surrender. On the 16th of December, 1971 they surrendered their arms to the Joint Command at a ceremony in Dhaka. Thus after long nine months of massacre, the War of Liberation came to an end and Bangladesh achieved freedom from the barbarous Pakistanis. In fact, it was the triumph of justice over tyranny.

How We Can Help To End World Hunger - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1386 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/05/29 Category Science Essay Level High school Tags: World Hunger Essay Did you like this example? Millions of individuals are consistently affected by global problems of overwhelming proportions. One of the most prevalent issues among global citizens is world hunger. Individuals are living hungry, undernourished lives because the proper nutrients to sustain a healthy lifestyle is nonexistent. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "How We Can Help To End World Hunger" essay for you Create order However, there are global organizations that focus on ending world hunger and one of the most influential organizations is The Hunger Project. The Hunger Project addresses that Today there are 821 million people who are chronically undernourished (Know Your World). Each year the number of people who are starving is steadily inclining and it needs to be stopped. Not only are organizations helping to create change to this issue, but history proves that a single individual can impact this issue for the better and may even change the world. Mary Ellen McNish is one of the extraordinary individuals who is inspiring others and committed to ending world hunger. McNish is the CEO and president of The Hunger Project, and she travels the world to bring awareness and change to this issue. Mary has a passion for helping the malnourished, but this does not mean that no-one else can help. Every human being can and should contribute to help change this worldly issue just like Mary Ellen McNish. To continue, world hunger is prevalent on a global scale. To the present day, there are still millions of individuals who are without food and are severely hungry. However, having the proper nutrients and adequate amounts of food are both necessities that every living soul needs to survive and keep a healthy lifestyle. According to an article published by World Food Program USA, Ending hunger and malnutrition is one of the greatest challenges of our time, but itrs solvable. In a world where enough food exists to feed everyone, zero hunger is at our fingertips (Problems of Hunger). There are countries with more than half of its population who are starving including, Burundi, Ethiopia, Zambia and more. Surprisingly enough, the world produces plenty of amounts of food to feed the planet, but it may not be affordable for some individuals, or it just goes to waste. A Journal of Sustainable Agriculture states, According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the world produces more than 1/2 times enough food to feed everyone on the planet. Thatrs already enough to feed 10 billion people, the worldrs 2050 population projected population peak (595). It is important to comprehend that hunger is caused by poverty but not scarcity of food. World hunger can stem from many causes including poverty, climate change, and food shortages. The list can go on and on. World hunger is detrimental to millions of individuals livelihood, and it must be eliminated. However, on the bright side, there are organizations and individuals who are constantly helping to create change in this worldwide issue. To follow up, The CEO of The Hunger Project, Mary Ellen McNish, is continuing to impact the world by helping end world hunger. Mary became the CEO and president of The Hunger Project in 2010. Before this organization announced McNish to be the next CEO and president, McNish worked as the General Secretary of the American Friends Service Committee. To say the least, helping others is her passion, and it is what she was born to do. The Hunger Project has a global mission stating, To end hunger and poverty by pioneering sustainable, grassroots, women-centered strategies and advocating for their widespread adoption in countries throughout the world (The Hunger Project). This organization has given Mary McNish multiple opportunities to follow through with her passion for feeding those who are starving. McNish gets the chance to travel the world to places including Africa, Asia, and Latin-America. In Africa, for example, Mary with many others who are part of The Hunger Project work together to create epicenters which bring the community together to carry out ideas that will meet the basic needs of the community. McNish gets to travel to different countries where people are in need of the most help. While she travels to different countries she gets to meet new people, hear their stories and struggles and figure out how to help them. McNish put her tenacity into this organization and passionately believes The Hunger Project can end world hunger. In Mary Ellenrs words, Ending world hunger is a project on one hand but its an opportunity on the other and I think itrs only a matter of time (Interview with Mary Ellen McNish). Mary Ellen McNish is positively impacting world hunger one step at a time. Furthermore, individuals who have a passion for ending world hunger should not be the only people involved in improving this issue. Any average person can be a huge help in ending hunger. The article published by Rise Against Hunger written by Karen Cook, explains that it is a necessity for all individuals to engage in the issue of world hunger. According to Cook, We have to get people to care and to engage themselves and their families in a hands-on way in the fight against hunger (Cook). There are many ways to get involved and it is important to know how to volunteer. First, everyone should become informed of this global issue and how its impacting the world. A person can simply donate either a small contribution or canned goods to an organization of their choice. This contribution does not need to be big because in this case, anything can be a huge impact. A donation may be used to package and send food to other countries to feed a family or even a whole community. Second, there are many other organizations that take volunteers daily, for example, Feed My Starving Children. Feed My Starving Children is a non-profit organization that packages, distributes, and sends food to other countries around the world. Every year Feed My Starving Children produces around 1-2 million meals. A person can volunteer an hour of their time to have a fun and meaningful experience. By helping to feed those who are hungry a person can make a tangible impact in the world. It is vital for everybody to reach out to their communities and learn how they can volunteer to help change the world. Third, any person can help end hunger by being an advocate. Being an advocate for world hunger means having a voice in the fight against starvation. People can learn how to build the will to end hunger by joining other groups. The average person can join the Alliance to End Hunger group because this organization focuses on standing up for what needs to be done to end world hunger. There are many other ways to contribute to this global issue and all average individuals should put in the effort to strive for positive change. It may take a few years to accomplish, but world hunger can be stopped. To reiterate, hunger is a constant global issue that is affecting millions of people all around the world. It is surprising to know that the world creates more than enough food to go around, yet people are still going hungry. The Hunger Project among many other organizations is continuing to fight against world hunger and hopes to bring communities together to help fulfill the basic needs by having food for all to eat. There is a huge appreciation towards these organizations and for the extraordinary individuals like Mary Ellen McNish who are passionate about ending hunger. All global citizens should get involved in this matter because it is extremely important to help the world and make it a better place. Living in a world where every single human being is fed and satisfied is a world that all should want to live in. Works Cited Cook, Karen. 5 Things You Can Do in 2016 to Help End World Hunger. The Hunger Project, 29 Feb. 2016, www.thp.org/our-work/our-approach/. Holt-Gimenez, Eric, et al. We Already Grow Enough Food for 10 Billion People and Still Cant End Hunger. Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, vol. 36, no. 6, 2012, pp. 595â€Å"598., doi:10.1080/10440046.2012.695331. Interview with Mary Ellen McNish, CEO The Hunger Project YouTube, uploaded by The Global Hunger Project, 29 Oct. 2010, www.youtube.com/watch?v=wFlPtqcjcOo. Know Your World: Facts About World Hunger Poverty. The Hunger Project, Nov. 2017, www.thp.org/knowledge-center/know-your-world-facts-about-hunger-poverty/. Problems of Hunger. World Food Program USA, 2018, www.wfpusa.org/wfps-work/problems-of-hunger/.